Legalitas Aborsi Akibat Pemerkosaan Ditinjau Dari Prespektif Korban Dan Hak Asasi Manusia

Authors

  • Junisa Putri Salsabila Universitas Internasional Batam
  • Winda Fitri Universitas Internasional Batam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31328/wy.v5i2.3578

Keywords:

legalization of abortion, rape, Islamic law

Abstract

Abortion is an act of abortion of content by using it without forcibly removing it due to certain circumstances.  If viewed from an Islamic perspective, abortion is not permitted under Islamic law, but in Government Regulation (PP) No.  61 of 2014.  Abortion due to legal consequences is allowed if it has not reached the age of 40 days.  The existence of different views on the law established by the state with applicable Islamic law raises the pros and cons of implementing the legalization of abortion in Indonesia.  This study was conducted to find out how the legalization of abortion is based on considerations from the perspective of victims and human rights and how the views of Islamic law are related to abortion due to rape.  This study will focus on the legalization of abortion that occurs in cheating victims with the view of Islamic law which sees that all murders are sins.  This study uses an approach with a literature study method to obtain related data from reliable sources with continuous data management.  Abortion is carried out as a result of love in the view of Islamic law, in principle is not allowed because harm cannot be reciprocated by harm.  Although state law has legalized abortion for victims of sacrifice because the majority of religion in Indonesia is Islam.  But at the core of its application, any abortion carried out without medical conditions is not permitted.

References

Afifah, W. (2013). Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Perempuan Korban Perkosaan Yang Melakukan Aborsi. DiH: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 9(18). https://doi.org/10.30996/dih.v9i18.277

Ahmad, S. (2019). Hukum Aborsi Akibat Perkosaan (Analisis Hukum Islam Terhadap Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 61 Tahun 2014 Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi ). El-Mashlahah, 8(1), 162–183. https://doi.org/10.23971/el-mas.v8i2.1321

Dewi, R. W. L., & Suhandi, S. (2011). Aborsi Bagi Korban Pemerkosaan Dalam Perspektif Etika Profesi Kedokteran, Hukum Islam Dan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan. Perspektif, 16(2), 74. https://doi.org/10.30742/perspektif.v16i2.71

Ekandari, Mustaqfirin, & Faturochman. (2001). Perkosaan, dampak, dan alternatif penyembuhannya. Jurnal Psikologi, 1, 1–18. http://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jpsi/article/view/7011/5463

Elvahra, Z. (2020). Peran Perawat Dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Terkait Tindakan Aborsi Pada Remaja Akibat Kehamilan Tidak Diinginkan ( KTD ). Jurnal Keperawatan, 1–12.

Fidawaty, L. (2018). Aborsi dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia dan Hukum Islam (Analisis terhadap Peraturan Pemerintah No. 61 tahun 2014 tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi). Al-’Adalah, 14(1), 107. https://doi.org/10.24042/adalah.v14i1.2930

Hukum, F., & Pamulang, U.(2018). Hukum Aborsi Dalam Perspektif Islam, 6(2), 203–221.

Maryadi, A. (2022). Berikut Ini Aborsi yang Dibolehkan Islam, Ada 5 Macam Aborsi Menurut Fiqih Artikel ini telah tayang di Tribun-Timur.com dengan judul Berikut Ini Aborsi yang Dibolehkan Islam, Ada 5 Macam Aborsi Menurut Fiqih, https://makassar.tribunnews.com/2022/01/17/ber. Tribun-Timur.Com. https://makassar.tribunnews.com/2022/01/17/berikut-ini-aborsi-yang-dibolehkan-islam-ada-5-macam-aborsi-menurut-fiqih

Pahlevi, R. (2021). Jumlah Kasus Pemerkosaan dan Pencabulan Meningkat 31% dalam Lima Tahun Terakhir. Databoks. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2021/12/15/jumlah-kasus-pemerkosaan-dan-pencabulan-meningkat-31-dalam-lima-tahun-terakhir

Pemula, P. D. (2017). Aborsi Korban Perkosaan Menurut Hukum Islam(Vol. 110265, Issue 61).

Saifulloh, M. (2011). ABORSI DAN RESIKONYA BAGI PEREMPUAN (Dalam Pandangan Hukum Islam). Jurnal Sosial Humaniora, 4(1), 13–25. https://doi.org/10.12962/j24433527.v4i1.636

Sativa, R. L. (2015). PKBI: 11-30 Persen Kematian Ibu Terjadi Akibat Aborsi Tidak Aman. Detikhealth.

Sciences, H. (2016). Hukum Aborsi Akibat Perkosaan

(Analisis Hukum Islam Terhadap Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 61 Tahun 2014 Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi ). 4(1), 1–23.

Sumarni, S. (2017). Model sosio ekologi perilaku kesehatan dan pendekatan. The Indonesian Journal of Public Health, 12, No.1(August), 129–141. https://doi.org/10.20473/ijph.v12i1.2017.129

Wijaya, M. T. (2020). Ragam Pendapat Ulama soal Menggugurkan Kandungan. Nuonline. https://islam.nu.or.id/fiqih-perbandingan/ragam-pendapat-ulama-soal-menggugurkan-kandungan-OmqML

Downloads

Published

2022-09-01

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Widya Yuridika: Jurnal Hukum

Section

Articles

License

AttributionYou must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.

ShareAlike If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.

Widya Yuridika: Jurnal Hukum allows readers to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to its articles' full texts and allows readers to use them for any other lawful purpose. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions. Finally, the journal allows the author(s) to retain publishing rights without restrictions
  • Authors are allowed to archive their submitted article in an open access repository
  • Authors are allowed to archive the final published article in an open access repository with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal
========================================
Editor-in-Chief

Widya Yuridika: Journal of Law.
Faculty of Law, Universitas Widya Gama, Malang, Indonesia.